Delhi HC paves way for recruitment of women in Territorial Army
The Delhi High Court today paved the way for recruitment of women in the Territorial Army (TA), saying any provision that bars them is ultra vires fundamental rights provided under the Constitution.
The court also
said that any provision of the Act which bars or bans recruitment of women into
the TA would be ultra vires the fundamental rights of equality provided under
the Constitution.
The petitioner had alleged in his plea "institutionalised
discrimination" against women for not being recruited in the TA, which
is an organisation of volunteers who get military training in order to
be mobilised for the country's defence in case of an emergency.
What is Territorial Army?
The Territorial Army is a part of Regular Army and its present role is
to relieve the Regular Army from static duties and assist civil
administration in dealing with natural calamities and maintenance of
essential services in situations where life of the communities is
affected or the security of the Country is threatened and to provide
units for Regular Army as and when required.
Presently the Territorial Army has a strength approx. 40000 persons comprising of Departmental TA units such as Railway, IOC, ONGC, and Non Departmental TA units of Infantry Battalion (TA) including Home & Hearth Battalions, Ecological Battalion (TA) affiliated to various Infantry Regiments and Engineer Regiment (TA) for maintenance of Line of Control Fencing.
The TA units were actively involved in 1962, 1965 and 1971 operations. The “Terriers” have also taken part in OP PAWAN in Srilanka, OP RAKSHAK in Punjab and J&K, OP RHINO and OP BAJRANG in the North East in a most active manner. Departmental units came to the aid of the civil authorities during Industrial unrest and natural calamities, most famous being the earthquake in Latoor (Maharashtra), Uttarkashi in Garhwal Himalaya and the Supper Cyclone in Odisha. The Ecological units have arrested man made environmental degradation by planting approx six crore and 65 lakh trees over 66,000 Hectares of land in Mussoori Hills & Pithoragarh (UK), Shimla (HP), Jaisalmer (Rajasthan) Bhatti Mines (Delhi), Charduar, Kokrajhar (Assam) and Samba (J&K).
Men of the TA have taken part in various adventure activities, famous one being scaling of Mt Tengchen Khang (6010 mtr) in West Sikkim by Jt-Indo-British TA Mountaineering Expedition in May 1998.
The officers and men of the Territorial Army have been decorated for their gallantry and distinguished services. So far they have earned 05 Ati Vishisht Seva Medal, 05 Vir Chakra, 04 Shourya Chakra, 01 Yudh Seva Medal, 72 Sena Medal, 26 Vishist Seva Medal, 16 Mention-in-Dispatches and 252 Chief of Army Staff Commendation Cards.
Many Industrialists, politicians and eminent personalities have been members of the TA. The force also has had the honour of appointing 11 officers over the years as Hony ADC to the President of India.
Actor Mohanlal and cricketers Kapil Dev and M S Dhoni are honorary members holding senior ranks.
actor Mohanlal and cricketers Kapil Dev and M S Dhoni are honorary members holding senior ranks.
The
court also said that any provision of the Act which bars or bans
recruitment of women into the TA would be ultra vires the fundamental
rights of equality provided under the Constitution.
The
court also said that any provision of the Act which bars or bans
recruitment of women into the TA would be ultra vires the fundamental
rights of equality provided under the Constitution.
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The court also
said that any provision of the Act which bars or bans recruitment of women into
the TA would be ultra vires the fundamental rights of equality provided under
the Constitution.

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